THE FIRST IPO AND SPO IN UZBEKISTAN – AS A MECHANISM FOR ATTRACTING CAPITAL AND REDUCING THE STATE SHARE

Abstract

In the history of independent Uzbekistan, JSC “Quartz” introduced the IPO practice for the first time, and JSC “Kokand Mechanical Plant” introduced the SPO practice for the first time. The article analyzes the real situation with the financing of joint stock companies through IPO and the sale of state shares through SPO using the example of JSC “Quartz” and JSC “Kokand Mechanical Plant”. Achievements and problems encountered are listed. As a result of the research carried out in the article, conclusions were formulated and suggestions were made.