ABNORMAL PULMONARY VEIN OCCLUSION (Literature Review)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/NH8CDKeywords:
congenital heart disease, diagnosis, total abnormal drainage of pulmonary veins, atrial septal defect (ASD), hollow veins, echocardiography, catheterization of heart cavities with angio-cardiography, result.Abstract
In this scientific article, the authors describe a review of the literature of total abnormal pulmonary vein drainage (TAPVD). In this regard, the study of the clinical course and methods of diagnosis of TAPVD is relevant, which makes it possible to timely identify the defect, rational planning of the examination and the choice of the optimal method of correction. The definitions, frequency of occurrence, causes of the defect and diagnostic methods are described, including echocardiography, multi-spiral computed tomography with contrast and catheterization of the heart cavities with angio-cardiography. Various types of surgery with different variants of TAPVD are described. Depending on the level of the confluence of the pulmonary veins and the location of the ASD, patients are divided into 4 groups: supracardial, cardiac, infracardial and displaced. The literature review describes the complications of the defect and the results of the operation.